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 China Auto Show - Beijing 2004
  by Hannah Macmurray
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China International Exhibition Center (CIEC)
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Ford Focus sedan concept



Ford Focus sedan concept



Peugeot 307 sedan



Geely



Chery New Crossover presentation



Chery New Crossover



Chery New Crossover



Chery QQ


Chery QQ



Great Wall Motors CUV



Wang Feng



Jul 7, 2004 – The China Auto Show held in June is not so well known internationally, but it soon will be, so mark the event on your biennial calendars. A funny mix of excitement and apprehension marks the visitor when attending the China Auto Show, not really sure if you are welcomed or not – some signs are bilingual others not – but lets just say that it’s a learning experience…for both the local hosts and foreign attendees. At first glance the advertising and publicity outside doesn’t really communicate that there is a major car show going on inside but rather it looks like any other product fair in China, large floating balloons for the highest paying bidder and red carpet, lots of it!

This kind of attitude is understandable since many of the Chinese car manufacturers actually find their roots in the manufacturing of goods other than vehicles; it is only recently that many Chinese companies, seeking alternative financial opportunities and unforeseen potential growth, have turned to the automotive market thus making it currently the most lucrative in China.

Unlike other international coherent and planned car shows, which the China Auto Show aspires to be, in Beijing the divide between foreign and local manufacturers was painfully obvious. Separated physically, the foreign stands were glamorous and significantly bigger than the local Chinese displays, though it seems that both parties were seriously under the requested assigned areas.
The foreign biggies were all showing the usual suspects by recycling cars and stands from other car shows with the exceptional surprise debut of Ford’s Focus Sedan concept car. The actual production version is said to be quite close to the well-proportioned concept and its debut was obviously intended to reinforce Ford’s interest in being a key part of China’s rush hour.

Adapting to China’s car market demands is a game of details and the three basic rules. To make it big for the next five years the rules are: 1) 3-box format, 2) foreign automaker logo, or look-alike, and 3) low prices.









Audi



Peugeot 307 sedan



Peugeot 307 sedan

For these reasons you see perfectly sexy cars such as Peugeot’s 307 suddenly spawning a ‘booty’, or local Chinese car makers copying foreign automakers identities and designs, or that Volkswagen is looking to increase local content in their vehicles to 80% from the current 60% within the next couple of years to keep prices down.

“EXPORT” is the buzz word that floated around the show, everyone wanted to know who was going to be the first to significantly export Chinese manufactured vehicles. However, with a market as virgin as the Chinese one, with the exponential economic growth indicators as positively predicted for the next 5-10 years, it is perhaps more realistic to look to the streets of Beijing for a hint of what the future might look like. More interesting and relevant than the foreign automakers exuberant and money-pumped presence at the show was the effort and entrepreneurial spirit shown by the entirely Chinese owned car manufacturers.

There were even several home grown concept cars to speak of on ‘the other side’. There is a law that requires foreign automakers to have a Chinese 50/50 partner in order to be operative in China (Honda is the only exception to the rule with a 65% stake). Many Chinese companies have taken this opportunity to joint venture with foreign companies securing themselves a place in the future of China’s automotive scene.

In the meantime there are a few lone rangers than are blazoning the way with determination and developing their own design experience by building concept cars for shows like this one. As smaller companies grow, get consolidated or die out Chinese automaker names to look out for in the future will be Geely, Chery, and Great Wall Motors. Independent and privately owned these companies have invested heavily in making their Sino-American dream come true.

Geely Co. may be small but at the show their message was loud and clear, “Life Beyond Expectation”! Geely’s company challenge is to make better products and provide better service to the Chinese population in the economical car realm.

On the other hand, Chery’s aim is seriously international and they understand that to be competitive you have to be cutthroat and won’t be making any friends along the way. Chery understands that design equals money in this business and via their design development team created their very own 7-seater concept MPV called the New Crossover while covering up their Chevy Spark clone QQ with bunny fun and fur just is case.

Great Wall Motors is equally ambitious in the SUV & Pick Up market showing off their prowess with the debut of their Hover CUV that “incorporates the features of passenger car, SUV, and wagon, and meets the demand of urbanite appealing for off road travel”, reads the brochure.

These are but a few of the examples of the kind of directions we can expect from the few lone warriors that with experience and the freedom they cherish will become some of China’s top exporters probably by 2007. For now it is a real free for all! When even the auto industry’s most dignified players, read Maybach, Aston Martin, Lamborghini (stashed under a connecting hall), Bentley, Ferrari, and Rolls-Royce have to throw around their weight to get some precious and desperately needed show space then you know things are getting hot.

China is the new frontier full of pot holes, unexpected obstacles, and tons of blind spots but those who can survive the ride will profit nicely.



Geely Haoqing



Geely F1



Chery Crossover



Chery Crossover



Great Wall Motors Pickup



GWM CUV



Wang Feng




Lamborghini

Issues of IPR (intellectual property rights), sustainability, quality control, and price wars will for now overshadow the design and trend issues but watch out, the Chinese are quick to embrace and consume anything new and trendy, it’s a Japan/Korea retrovival!

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Copyright © 2004 Car Design News, Inc.
Last updated: Thu, Jul 8, 2004